Invasive Non-Invasive Way For Treatment Of Heart

Mian Khalid Mehmood RG Pharmaceutica used two different ways for treatment of heart

1. invasive way: that

    a. Surgical procedures such as surgical ventricular chamber sparing procedures (surgical ventricular restoration, SVR), mitral valve surgery cosmetic, partial resection of the left ventricle, coronary bypass surgery, post infarction a kinetic scar exclusion surgery and even heart transplantation or heart-lung transplantation

    b. Mechanical heart circulatory support systems (mechanical support) such as the aorta to help pump (intra-aortic balloon pump, IABP), Hayek film (extra corporeal membrane oxygenation, ECMO), ventricular assist devices (ventricular assist device) or full manual heart (total artificial heart, TAH), etc.

Heart

    c. Biventricluar synchronized pacing

2. The non-invasive way

    A. more rest, reducing stress on the physical and emotional, to alleviate the load on the heart.

    . B Fluid restriction and sodium intake:

        Ⅰ. The food is not too much salt a day, not to exceed 3-5 grams (about a small spoon), the patient can use salt substitutes added to food to replace the seasoning salt on the table, so that low-sodium food more delicious. But many salt substitutes containing potassium, must be considered when using kidneys.

        Ⅱ. Water must not exceed 1000-1500ml / day, so as not to increase the heart load.

    c oxygen treatment: if the patient has difficulty breathing situation, the use of oxygen therapy, can flow in 2-3 liters / min, to relieve the patient's symptoms.

Different Stages Of Heart Failure

Tariq Haider RG Pharmaceutica describes different stages of heart failure

Stage A: there is a danger of heart failure (hypertension, coronary artery disease, diabetes, alcohol abuse, a history of rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy family history), but there is no change on the emergence of cardiac structures

Stage B: abnormal heart began to construct appearance (left ventricular hypertrophy, dilatation, decreased contractility, valvular disease, myocardial infarction, etc.), but no clinical symptoms appear

 

Heart Failure stages 

Phase C: In addition to the above-mentioned abnormal cardiac structure appearance, the onset of dyspnea, fatigue and fatigue and other symptoms, but these symptoms after drug treatment will disappear

Stage D: patients requiring continuous hospitalized for a series of professional treatment and to maintain the loss of contractile force of the heart, said the treatment involves continuous infusion of vasopressors, mechanical cardiopulmonary support, heart transplantation or palliative care (hospice care)

Basic knowledge About Heart

1. According to RG Pharmaceutica the heart is divided into four chambers by hand around the body to distinguish divided into (1) the left atrium (2) left ventricular (3) the right atrium (4) the right ventricle

2. The thin outer wall of the atrium less muscle tissue, its main function in the temporary storage of blood and blood to the ventricles

About Heart

3. The outer wall of the ventricular muscle tissue thicker than the atria and more, its function is to use the muscle contraction mode will send blood away from the heart to the lungs squeeze (the right ventricle) or other organs such as the brain, kidneys and other (left ventricle)

4. each squeeze of the left ventricle from about sixty to eighty CC blood to other organs, and the average systolic and diastolic every minute about sixty to a hundred (and sometimes faster or slower), so heart squeeze every minute from about 4000-6000 CC of blood leaving the heart.

5. The cardiac output (Cardiac output) is to be displayed as counts per minute of the human heart function

6. The image measuring cardiac function, of course, there are other tools such as echocardiography, cardiac catheterization, computerized tomography or magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear medicine examination, maximal exercise oxygen consumption index (maximum O2 consumption), etc.